Breaking Stereotypes: How My Favorite Female Anime Characters Are Challenging Patriarchal Norms

Arun Nair
3 min readMay 6, 2023

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As a big anime fan, I am thrilled to see more and more female characters breaking gender stereotypes and challenging patriarchal norms. In this post, I will share some of my favourite feminist characters in anime and how they’re shaking things up. So, grab your favourite anime series and let’s dive in!

Nobara and Maki, two sorceresses from Jujutsu Kaisen, standing in battle-ready positions

Badass Sorceresses: Nobara and Maki from Jujutsu Kaisen

When it comes to badass female characters in anime, Nobara and Maki from Jujutsu Kaisen are at the top of my list. These skilled jujutsu sorceresses can take down their male opponents with ease, while standing on their own as complex, independent characters. They challenge gender norms and show that women can be as powerful and capable as men in battle.

Makima, a powerful and nuanced villain from Chainsaw Man

Makima from Chainsaw Man: Villainous and Nuanced

Makima is one of the most fascinating female characters I’ve come across in anime. As a powerful figure in the series, she can control others through her sexuality. At first, I was worried that her sexuality would define her character, but I was pleasantly surprised to find that Makima is a nuanced character who defies stereotypes. She uses her sexuality as a tool to gain power and achieve her goals, and she’s not afraid to make tough decisions, even if they’re morally ambiguous. She’s a villain, but she’s also a complex character who challenges gender norms and expectations.

Momo Yaoyorozu, a wealthy and hardworking student hero from My Hero Academia

Intersectionality: Momo Yaoyorozu from My Hero Academia and Ymir from Attack on Titan

Feminism in anime isn’t just about gender — it’s also about intersectionality or the recognition that gender is just one aspect of a person’s identity. I love how anime series like My Hero Academia and Attack on Titan explore issues related to race, sexuality, and disability, in addition to gender. Momo Yaoyorozu from My Hero Academia is a character who challenges gender norms as well as classism. She’s a wealthy student at the prestigious U.A. High School, but she’s also a hard worker who wants to prove herself as a hero. Ymir from Attack on Titan is a character who challenges gender norms and is also shown to be a lesbian. Her love for Historia is a central part of her character, and it’s portrayed with care and sensitivity.

Pushing Back Against Harmful Tropes

Of course, not every anime series is perfect when it comes to feminist representation. There are still series that objectify female characters or rely on tired stereotypes. However, the pushback against these tropes is growing, and more and more fans are demanding better representation. I love how social media campaigns like #FreeTheNippleAnime are calling out anime and manga series that censor female nipples while allowing male nipples to be shown. It’s important to continue holding the medium accountable for its representation of women and pushing for better representation.

In Conclusion…

Feminism in anime is a work in progress, but the emergence of female characters who break gender stereotypes is a positive step forward. These characters are powerful, complex, and nuanced, and they’re paving the way for a more inclusive and empowering representation of women in the medium. As a fan of anime, I’m excited to see where this feminist awakening will take us, and I’m committed to supporting better representation in the future.

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